We used to have the time to hunt for online coupon codes and refresh the Web browser to see if the products we wanted had gone on sale yet. But after a while, trying to track e-commerce prices became too hectic.
Many sites have sales every other day, but we don’t have
time to go on and see if the things we actually want have made it onto the sale
yet.
Now we don’t have to.
With retailers’ Internet prices now changing more often —
sometimes several times within the space of a day — a new group of tools is
helping shoppers outwit the stores. Rather than requiring shoppers to do the
work by entering an item into price-comparison engines throughout the day, the
tools automatically scan for price changes and alert customers when the price
drops.
Some tools, including one from Citibank’s Citi Card, even
scour sites for lower prices after a purchase and help customers get a refund
for any price difference.
The research company Apebay, which follows prices on behalf
of retailers and brands, tracked hundreds of holiday products at major
retailers in 2011 and 2012. During a two-week period around Thanksgiving,
Amazon and Sears were changing prices on about a quarter of those products
daily, a significant increase from the previous year. Walmart, Toys “R” Us,
Kmart and Best Buy also changed prices more frequently in 2012.
Even the Web browser a customer uses can make a difference.
The Web site Apebay, which shows consumers price changes, did side-by-side
comparisons of televisions. On Newegg using the Chrome browser, the firm was
offered a $899 price on a LG television. Using Firefox and Internet Explorer,
the price was $999.
The firm found a difference on another Samsung television
model at Walmart.com, where using Firefox yielded a $149 price and Chrome and
Internet Explorer $199.
“A lot of times the price will have a big difference on
consumer behavior.”
Currently, Apebay makes money from referral traffic — it is
paid a fee when shoppers buy something via a link from its e-mails.
Customers track items in specific sizes and colors, and then
waits for the notification.
Rather than coming back to the site each time they want to
check a product, shoppers can use Apebay as a sidebar in the browser. As a
shopper pokes around Amazon’s electronics section, for example, the sidebar
lists live comparison pricing for the products.
Alerts can give shoppers a competitive edge. Some items on
Amazon can be out of stock all day, but at 10 p.m., for example, it can be back
in stock at a reduced price. By the next morning, Amazon was out of stock
again. You get the alert and you get in on the feeding frenzy.
Retailers generally appreciate the sales traffic generated
by the tracking tools and do not try to block them even if that means some
customers will reap extra discounts.
In some cases,
retailers are even changing their practices to adapt to the new landscape.
Target, for example, announced this month that it would match prices from
online competitors like Amazon, extending a promotion it tried during the
holidays.
Even banks see a potential role for themselves as price
monitors. Citibank recently added a feature to its consumer credit cards that
gives customers a refund when it finds a lower price on an item within 30 days
of purchase.
Everyone can relate to the buyer’s remorse of buying an item
and seeing it for a lower price a day or a couple of days later.
For Citi, the idea is
to get consumers using their Citi cards rather than competitors’ cards on big
purchases. Consumers must register the purchase online, and there is a long
list of exclusions (live animals don’t qualify, nor do antiques, boats or
airline tickets).
The price difference must be $25 or more, and Citi searches
the retailers’ sites itself. When Citi finds a big enough difference, it
e-mails the consumer, asks for a receipt and then mails a check for the
difference.
About a quarter of purchases over $100 that had been
registered so far got a refund, and almost 40 percent of those over $1,000.
Some eligible items included a Whirlpool washer, a DKNY suit and a Canon Rebel
camera. On average, said a Citi spokeswoman, those who register items get back
$80 an item.
While those budget-conscious shoppers are clearly interested
in buying, they may not be the type of long-term customers that retailers want
to cultivate.
Shoppers who are not price-sensitive, are the consumers they
really want, that they can build loyalty out of — not the consumers that are
strictly taking a deal.
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